The pathogenic fungi of the spittlebug in Mexico, II. Germination, growth and sporulation

Authors

  • Conchita Toriello Departamento de Ecología Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. México, D.F., México
  • Laura López González Departamento de Ecología Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. México, D.F., México
  • Laura Cázarez Gutiérrez Departamento de Ecología Humana, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. México, D.F., México
  • Juan Manuel Hernández Programa Nacional Contra la Mosca Pinta de los Pastos, S.A.R.H. México, D.F., México
  • Laura Sampedro Unité de Lutte Biologique Contre les Insectes, Instituí Pasteur. París, Francia
  • Jean Paul Latgé Unité de Lutte Biologique Contre les Insectes, Instituí Pasteur. París, Francia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33885/sf.1983.2.581

Abstract

Taking in cunsideration the importance of the utílization of fungí in biological
control of pests and knovving the inefficiency and problems of chemical insecticides,
the prescnt work has been undertaken to demónstrate the influence of different
physical and nutrítional factors on the growth, germination and sporulation of two
Entomophthorales Erynia neoaphidis and Conidiobolus majar, fungi which in a'
natural way attack predatory insects (Cercopideae) of cattle pastures: Aeneolamia
albofasciata and Prosapia simulans commonly known as spittlebug. The resulta
obtained indícate that better growth, germination and sporulation of these microorganisms
are reached in pH's cióse to 7, warm temperatures inherent to tropical
climates (24 28°C), and simple culture médiums vvitli different sugars (glucose,
maltose, fructose) and polysaccharides as carbón sources, as well as complex mixtures
(yeast extract, mixtures of aminoacids) as nitrogen sources. These few nutrítional
demanda could allow the mass production of these fungi to be accomplished easily
at a low cost for the purpose of broad distribution as biological competitors

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How to Cite

Toriello, C., López González, L., Cázarez Gutiérrez, L., Hernández, J. M., Sampedro, L., & Latgé, J. P. (2016). The pathogenic fungi of the spittlebug in Mexico, II. Germination, growth and sporulation. Scientia Fungorum, 2(18), 141–152. https://doi.org/10.33885/sf.1983.2.581

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